Intloko ebuhlungu sisikhalazo esixhaphakileyo - iWorld Health Organisation (WHO) Trusted Source iqikelela ukuba phantse isiqingatha sabo bonke abantu abadala baya kuba befumene intloko enye ubuncinane kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha banokuba buhlungu kwaye banciphise, umntu unokunyanga uninzi lwabo ngeentlungu ezilula, kwaye ziya kuhamba kwiiyure ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlaselwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo okanye iintlobo ezithile zeentloko zingabonisa imeko yempilo enzima kakhulu. I-International Classification of Headache Disorders ichaza ngaphezu kwe-150 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentloko, ezihlula kwiindidi ezimbini eziphambili: eziphambili kunye nesekondari. Intloko ephambili ayibangelwa yenye imeko - yimeko ngokwayo. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-migraine kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu. Ngokwahlukileyo, intloko yesibini inesizathu esahlukileyo, esifana nokulimala kwentloko okanye ukuhoxiswa ngokukhawuleza kwe-caffeine. Eli nqaku liphonononga ezinye zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo zeentloko, kunye nezizathu zabo, unyango, ukuthintela, kunye nexesha lokuthetha nogqirha. Izitofu kwisebe lomfanekiso, kubandakanywa isitofu se-CT, isitofu semagnethi yenyukliya, isitofu se-angiyografi sisetyenziselwa ukutofa indawo echaseneyo kumfanekiso wokuskena wonyango ukuphucula umahluko wemifanekiso kunye nokwenza lula ukuxilongwa kwesigulane. Intloko ebuhlungu inokuchaphazela abantu abaninzi. Rhoqo, ukuthatha isiqabu seentlungu ze-OTC, ezinjengee-NSAID, ziya kuzisombulula. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, intloko inokubonisa ingxaki yonyango. I-Cluster, i-migraine, kunye neentloko ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ngamayeza zizo zonke iintlobo zeentloko ezinokuthi zixhamle kuncedo lwezonyango kunye neyeza elichazwe ngugqirha. Intloko yingxaki eqhelekileyo, kodwa abantu abaninzi banokuzilawula ngokuthomalalisa iintlungu ze-OTC, ezifana ne-acetaminophen. Abantwana abaneentloko eziphindaphindiweyo kufuneka bathethe nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Nabani na oxhalabileyo malunga neentloko eziqhubekayo kufuneka afune iingcebiso zonyango, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha angabonisa ukuphazamiseka okusisiseko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-15-2023
